The other two types of triads are the diminished and the augmented triad.Ī diminished triad is made of the root, a minor 3 rd, and a diminished 5th (C, Eb, and Gb) while an augmented triad is made of the root, a major 3rd, and an augmented 5th (C, E, and G#). Major and minor triad chords are the most commonly used chords in music, thus the first you should learn, first as open chords, then as barre chords. While C minor is made of C, Eb, and G – the first, third, and fifth note of the C minor scale. Thus, the C major chord is made of the notes C, E, and G – the first, third, and fifth notes of the C major scale. Major and minor triads are made of the first, third, and fifth notes of their respective scale. Triad chords are made of three notes stacked on each other in intervals of thirds. So, let’s start exploring all the different chord types you can play on the guitar. The guitar chord types we’ll be going through will be grouped into categories.įor instance, Maj 7th, minor 7th, and dominant 7 th chords will be grouped into the 7 th chords category. In the following explanations, such chords will be considered different since the chord type is different. While technically they are and can be used interchangeably, these chords serve a different role in the harmony of the music. There are a few chords, such as C6 and Amin7 that are made of the same notes – which would make them the same chord. However in real life power chords fulfill the same role as chords, and are among the first you should learn, especially if you play and Rock, Punk, or Heavy Metal guitar. Since, by definition, a chord is three or more notes sounding simultaneous, power chords are technically not chords but dyads. Note: In the examples below we’ll build most chords starting on the root note C. Just keep in mind that for every chord type there are 12 different chords – the total number of different notes in music. Since it’s chord types we’re dealing with in this lesson, we won’t be distinguishing between the two. The following example shows the chord diagrams for A minor played open and A minor barre.Ī minor and B minor are two different chords, formed by completely different notes, but they’re the same chord type – minor. Open chords usually have at least one string played open, while barre chords are performed by having your index finger press all the strings of a fret (forming a barre) These are neither different chord types nor different chords, but different ways of playing the same chord. What is more relevant to your learning is knowing how many different guitar chord types there are, what they are, and when to learn them.īefore we delve into the different chord types that can be played on the guitar, let’s clear some things first. (If we take the possibilities formed by alternate tunings, the number would be even closer to infinite).
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